Salwan Momika Death: Controversial Quran Burner Shot Dead in Sweden
Salwan Momika Death Sends Shockwaves Across Sweden Amid Diplomatic and Security Concerns

The case of the Salwan Momika death has sent shockwaves not only across Sweden but also abroad. Momika was an Iraqi refugee infamous for burning the Quran in Stockholm earlier this year. He was shot and killed late Wednesday night in Södertälje, a city just outside the Swedish capital. As a murder investigation is said to have been opened, the matter again raises the complex issue of free speech, security threats, and international diplomatic tensions.
According to Swedish authorities, when he was shot on the livestream, it was inside his apartment. After getting reports of shooting, the Swedish police with gunshot wounds in their response found Momika in an adjacent hospital, but he died a while later.
Five suspects of Salwan Momika’s murder had been arrested, the Swedish Prosecution Authority announced. However, officials have not decided yet whether the case of Salwan Momika has to do with his Quran burnings or is influenced by other factors.
Sweden’s Prime Minister, Ulf Kristersson, accepted the possibility of foreign involvement and added that Sweden’s security service was already working to determine any such international connections to the murder.
The Quran Burnings by Salwan Momika and Global Backlash
The death of Salwan Momika comes in the light of a year filled with controversy due to his series of anti-Islam protests. During the Eid al-Adha festival in June 2023, a protester stood outside the Stockholm Central Mosque, burnt a Quran, and when it reached the Muslim territories, it raised a large volume of outrage. In Iraq, his actions seem to have had ripple effects, triggering violent protests and leading to demonstrators storming the Swedish embassy in Baghdad and setting it on fire.
Countries like Egypt and Morocco condemned Sweden, with Morocco even recalling its ambassador. Iraq expelled Sweden’s ambassador and killed the operating business of Ericsson in the country.
Despite the public outcry from around the world, Swedish authorities granted Momika permission for his protests under freedom of speech laws. Yet, he was charged with “inciting hatred against an ethnic group” regarding his demonstration of burning the Quran. A court was expected to rule on his case on Thursday morning after his death, but this has now been postponed.
Death of Salwan Momika and Its Implications on Sweden’s Security

Sweden was on high alert following the threats of extremists related to the Quran burnings. Its terror threat was raised following the protest by Momika owing to fears of retaliation.
Now, the death raises fears about homegrown radicalization, external threats, and Sweden’s management of controversial protests. The government had promised to pursue legislative options to limit displays of burning the Quran in a balancing act between freedom of expression and national security.
Read This Also: DC Plane Collision: American Airlines Jet and Black Hawk Helicopter Crash Over Potomac River
Salwan Najem, another co-defendant in Momika’s trial and one of the people involved in Quran burnings, feared for his life in the wake of Momika’s killing. In social media, he wrote, “I am next, one other person.”
Questions Regarding the Death of Salwan Momika
As authorities are investigating the murder case, several questions remain:
• Is the direct revenge taken for his Quran burning?
• Is there any foreign interference, as suggested by the Swedish Prime Minister?
• What does it mean for Sweden’s individual rights on freedom of speech and its
strict security measures?

Some view Momika as a provocateur who endangered Swedish diplomacy, while others see that his freedom of expression should be protected.
The Salwan Momika death case is bound to shape Sweden’s loose policies on how the nation views religious sensitivities, international relations, and protest laws in months to come.
References:
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cpdx2wqpg7zo
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/30/world/europe/salwan-momika-quran-sweden-killed.html